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Company News About How to choose between plasma cutting machine and laser cutting machine?

How to choose between plasma cutting machine and laser cutting machine?

2024-08-31

In the field of metal cutting, plasma cutting machines and fiber laser cutting machines are the two most common choices. Faced with different application requirements, we need to consider key factors such as material thickness, cutting speed ,accuracy and budget when making a choice. These two cutting methods each have their own unique advantages and limitations. below are the comparison of the two machines 

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Advantages of Plasma Cutting:

Fast cutting speed: Plasma cutting can cut very quickly when dealing with thicker materials.

Easy installation: Plasma cutting equipment is relatively easy to install and configure.

Low maintenance cost: Compared with other cutting methods, plasma cutting has a low maintenance cost.

 

Disadvantages of Plasma Cutting:

Large heat-affected zone: Plasma cutting will produce a large heat-affected zone, which may lead to a decrease in the quality of the cut edge.

Rough surface: The surface after cutting is relatively rough and requires subsequent treatment to achieve a smooth effect.

Material damage: In some cases, plasma cutting may cause a certain degree of damage to the cut plate."

 

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Advantages of Fiber Laser Cutting:

High cutting accuracy: Fiber laser cutting uses a focused beam for cutting, which is extremely accurate and has a smooth cutting edge.

Contactless cutting: Laser cutting is contactless cutting and will not Cause mechanical damage to the cutting board.

Fast speed: Although the speed may be slightly slower when cutting extremely thick materials, in general applications, laser cutting is also very fast. 

 

Disadvantages of fiber laser cutting:

Material thickness limit: Fiber laser cutting has certain limitations on cutting thickness, and the maximum cutting thickness usually does not exceed a certain range.

High equipment cost: Laser cutting equipment is relatively expensive and the initial investment is large. 

 

 

When choosing a cutting method, you need to decide based on the specific application scenario and needs. If you need to process thicker materials and have high requirements for cutting speed, then plasma cutting may be a good choice. If you value cutting accuracy and surface quality more, and don't mind a larger initial investment, then fiber laser cutting will be your best choice.